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Advantages and Disadvantages of Debt Relief Programs

Advantages and Disadvantages
of Debt Relief Programs

Advantages and Disadvantages of Debtor Relief

Court-based Debt Solutions
(Individual Rehabilitation or Bankruptcy)
Household debt relief programs by the CCRS
Application
(or filing) fee
heavy cost
(\800,000~\2,000,000)
affordable cost(\50,000)
(free for people on public assistance)
Suspension of
debt collection
takes about 1~2 months from the following day of application
Application process takes 6~12 months (for approval of repayment
plan or bankruptcy discharge order)
relatively short until final agreement
(about 2 months)
Necessary documents complicated simple
Debt collection
on guarantors
possible suspended
Limit to small
amount of debt
filing with small amount of
debt rarely accepted
no limit to small amount of debt
Range of living
expenses
living expenses unaccepted for dependents
aged between 19 and 65
living expenses applied larger than
court-based debt solutions
(dependents include college students and housewives)
Debtors¡¯ accessibility 14 bankruptcy courts across the country 50 regional offices,
mobile application or website
Public record on
credit report
individual Rehabilitation : 3~5 years
Bankruptcy : kept for 5 years
- Individual workout by the CCRS : kept for 1 years
- Pre-workout,
Before-overdue debt management by the CCRS : none
Whether credit
counseling exists
No Yes, through our credit counseling we define
your debt problem and present a solution that
best suits your situation
Influence on
credit score
credit score remains low for 3~5 years -more advantageous in credit score than court-based debt solutions
-We have Credit and Welfare Consulting to improve credit score for our DMP clients
Using credit cards
or loans
restricted possible
Reduction and discharge of debt principal reduction rate higher than
Household debt relief programs by the CCRS
(average principal reduction rate :
about 70%)
principal reduction rate lower than that of
court-based debt solutions
(average principal reduction rate :
about 44%)
(61% in case of charged-off debts)
Coverage of debts all unsecured debts (including loans from
individuals, tax, health care bills, rent, utility bills)
(* bankruptcy : tax, health care bills are not
discharged)
unsecured debts owned by financial
institutions that have joined
'Agreement on debt relief support'
Repayment period bankruptcy : no payment
individual rehabilitation : usually 3~5 years
up tp 10 years
Approval condition creditors¡¯ agreement unnecessary the majority of creditors¡¯ agreement necessary